Have you ever heard about the most deadly landslide disaster in Indonesia? In Indonesia, during the rainy season, heavy rain could cause a terrible landslide. That makes the disaster couldn’t be avoided.
The persistent rainy season brings a potentially high risk of landslide disasters in Indonesia. It becomes pretty common in the country. Most of them even happen in the household which brings damages and takes much life as well.
Not surprisingly, most house living around the risk area becomes more aware of landslide natural disaster. Since they won’t move from the area it makes the government put more concern.
Are you wondering what kind of deadly landslide disaster in Indonesia that ever happened so far? Here we have some of them in the short explanation below. Check them out!
1. Lava landslide Kelud 1919
The Lava landslide that happened in some areas under Mount Kelud in 1919 becomes one of the most deadly landslide disasters in Indonesia. The disaster happen because the mountain erupted.
The eruption of Mount Kelud brings the lava flowing rapidly to the areas around it. Every hill couldn’t hold the giant strike of the lava which flow rapidly. It swept everything including the villages around.
The Lava landslide that happened in Mount Kelud caused 5.100 people’s death. More than 100 villages were destroyed by the lava landslide strike.
2. Lava landslide Kelud 1966
In 1966, Mount Kelud erupted again. It causes the lava landslide around the hills that strike the villages around. The eruption reported becomes less dangerous compared to the eruption in 1919.
Even so, the explosion of Mount Kelud caused a terrible lava landslide. It becomes one of the most deadly landslide disasters in Indonesia at that time. The number of people dying in the landslide is more than 200 people.
Up until now, the eruption of Mount Kelud that caused a landslide has always been remembered as the most terrible disaster in Indonesia.
3. Landslide in Bahorok 2003
The landslide in Bahorok of North Sumatra in November 2003 becomes one of the most deadly landslide disasters in Indonesia. The landslide was reported because the deforestation increase terribly.
The heavy rain brings the landslide to the worst. It caused about 90 people’s death and hundreds of others are having minor injured to serious ones. It is not only destroyed the village but the forest of Leuser National Park as well.
More than 78.000 hectares of land were destroyed because of the landslide of Bahorok.
4. Landslide in Bandung 2010
A landslide in Bandung of West Java in February 2010 becomes one of the most deadly landslide disasters in Indonesia. It happened in Tenjolaya village of Pasir Jambu district in Bandung which is categorized as one of the highest cities in Indonesia.
A landslide in Bandung in 2010 caused 33 people’s death, 17 people injured, and 11 people lost. More than 900 people were evacuated and about 50 temporary houses were destroyed by the landslide.
A landslide in Bandung destroyed the local tea plantation and factory. The disaster brought the most terrified feeling for the worker over there.
5. Landslide in Buru 2010
The landslide in Buru of Maluku in July 2010 becomes one of the most deadly landslide disasters in Indonesia. It happened in Waiteba village of Wamsisi district, which has lived by the most isolated tribes in Indonesia.
A landslide in Buru in 2010 was suspected because of deforestation. The forest around the village couldn’t bear the strike of the landslide because most of the trees are gone.
A landslide in Buru in 2010 caused 18 people’s death. The witness said the landslide struck the village within seconds. The people living across the river of the area couldn’t help the victim even though they saw the landslide destroy the village.
6. Landslide in Agam 2013
The landslide in Agam of West Sumatra in January 2013 becomes one of the most deadly landslide disasters in Indonesia. It happened in Kampung Dukuh Nagari village of Tanjung Sani district.
The heavy rain that happens days before cause the landslide in Agam in 2013. Moreover, the area was reported as having a high potential risk of landslide. The landscape of the land is categorized as an unstable area for house living.
A landslide in Agam in 2013 struck around 15 houses. It was reported that 25 people were buried under the landslide. The evacuation take longer than usual because the village is categorized as the most remote areas in Indonesia.
7. Landslide in Banjarnegara 2014
The landslide in Banjarnegara of Central Java in December 2014 becomes one of the most deadly landslide disasters in Indonesia. It happened in Jemblung village of Karangkobar district in Banjarnegara one of the smallest Indonesian cities by size.
A landslide in Banjarnegara in 2014 caused 125 people’s death and hundreds of others got a minor and worst injured. It was reported that within five minutes the landslide already buried more than 100 people.
The landslide in Banjarnegara in 2014 was merely caused by heavy rain that happened days before. The village which was surrounded by hills and a steep landscape couldn’t avoid the strike of the landslide.
8. Landslide in Natuna Island 2023
The landslide in Natuna Island of Riau Islands in July 2023 becomes one of the most deadly landslide disasters in Indonesia. It happened in Serasan Island of Natuna Regency in Riau Islands which is categorized as one of the smallest islands in Indonesia.
The landslide in Natuna Islands becomes the worst landslide in Riau Islands. As the islands become the most remote area it makes the evacuation takes longer.
A landslide in Natuna Island causes 50 people’s death, and 4 people are missing. It also destroyed hundreds of houses and villagers.
All of those disasters are categorized as the most deadly landslide disaster in Indonesia. Most of them happen because of the heavy rain that falls within some days non-stop. Other than that, deforestation brings the most blame from experts.
