Herbs are plants or plants that have usefulness or value in the treatment. In other words, all types of plants that contain ingredients or active substances useful for treatment can be classified as herbs. Herbs are sometimes referred to as medicinal plants, so in its development is included as one form of alternative medicine.
While herbal medicine is a drug that is organic or natural, just like our body. Pure herbal medicines are taken from plant extracts that have benefits for treatment, without any mixture of artificial (synthetic) chemicals and no animal mixture. Medicinal Herbs should come from plants (vegetable) such as ginger, temulawak, turmeric, garlic, ginseng and others. To see more about Indonesian herbal medicine, you can follow these facts of Indonesian herbal medicine.
- Indonesia is a rich in herbal medicine
Indonesia has the greatest asset of herbal medicine. This can be seen from 940 species of plants that have the potential to be medicinal plants, 283 new species used by the traditional medicine industry. This means there are many more herbs that can be developed in Indonesia. But changes in herbal medicine in Indonesia hindered the study. For example, the virgin footprint that came from Indonesia was extracted in the United States and became an anti-cancer drug.
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- Complementing modern medicine
Through herbal medicine, Indonesia can combine traditional medicine with modern medicine. Especially for the purpose of promotive to the disease can be avoided. Herbs can also be used as complementary medicine. For example for some types of cancers that have not been treated with drugs but patients can not stand the pain. Herbal medicine can make the patient more comfortable and strengthen the immune system.
- Certified Practitioners
When consumed for promotive and preventive purposes, Indonesian people can mix their own herbal ingredients if the material is fresh. However, if the patient is sick, they should consult a herbalist or homeopathy certified to make safe herbal medicines consumed. This is done so that patients know the safe limits due to dose count and age when taking herbal medicine in Indonesia.
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4. Increase life expectancy
The size of health in the world is determined by life expectancy. In Indonesia, the average life expectancy of an Indonesian is 72 years. This number increases after many Indonesians have a habit of taking herbal medicines for the purpose of protecting health. At this stage, the habit of taking herbal medicines has reduced many future loads such as health estimates and maintenance costs during illness.
- Many used in Indonesia
It is unbelievable that a half of herbal medicine users are in Indonesia. 59.12% of Indonesian society is a user of herbal medicine. While 95, 6% of them claimed to feel the benefits of medical treatment for health. This can be interpreted that the risk of using this kind of medicine is very small.
- The most widely used is liquid herbal medicine
Herbal medicine in liquid form is consumed very much. You can read Indonesia Jamu to know the example of herbal medicine in Indonesia in liquid form. Kencur, temu lawak, and ginger are herbs that are very widely used.
- The herbal medicines of many imported labels are dangerous
If you want to buy imported herbal medicine, make sure the imported drugs consumed are sufficient. When imported into Indonesia, then the herbal medicine must use the Indonesian language between the packaging and has a registration number from BPOM (drug and food regulatory agencies). In the last five years, many herbs labeled imports have not passed BPOM test.
- Herbal medicine in Indonesia can’t be consumed in certain situations
What situations do not allow a person to take herbs? People taking certain herbal remedies should be careful when going through a medical procedure that requires anesthesia? It has been reported that several popular medicinal plants, including Ginseng, can cause blood pressure fluctuations. It can be very dangerous when anesthesia is given.
- Not everyone is suitable with certain herbal medicine
Herbs can’t be taken carelessly because the response of each individual can be different from each other. Despite having the same complaint, not necessarily the herb that is given is suitable between one patient and another patient. For example, Dutch Teak, known as natural body slimming, is not suitable for people with stomach disorders because it has an irritating effect on the stomach.
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- Herbal medication reaction is not as fast as chemical medicine
In emergency cases such as bleeding for example, chemical drugs are better used because of faster reactions in dealing with symptoms and reduce pain. The same is true for the treatment of patients in cases of acute illness such as end-stage cancer. When emergency, conventional treatments such as surgery and surgery are more effective because they are relatively fast.
- The good development of herbal medicine in Indonesia
Currently, in Indonesia there are 7 fitofarmaka, 43 standardized herbs, and about 9000 herbs. The quality of Indonesian phytopharmaca products is not inferior to modern medicine or chemical drugs.
There are already some modern herbal remedies that are sourced 100 percent from natural raw materials in Indonesia. Modern herbal medicine, among others, drugs for diabetes, cough, blood circulation, to help treat breast cancer. If phytopharmaca is developed, Indonesia can reduce the import of drugs and be able to compete in the era of MEA.
- 940 plants in Indonesia are medicinal plants
Indonesia is referred to as the country with the second largest biodiversity or biodiversity in the world after Brazil. Indonesia has about 30,000 plants and 940 of them are medicinal plants. This fact shows that Indonesia can be a source of raw materials of herbal medicine. By doing research, natural raw materials from Indonesia can be a drug fitofarmaka or herbal medicine equivalent to modern medicine.
- Indonesian traditional medicines are still inferior to some countries abroad
Indonesia is very rich in biodiversity, but our traditional medicines are still inferior to some countries abroad, especially China. In fact, many raw materials from Indonesia that can be developed with a modern.
Those are the facts of Indonesian herbal medicine. This kinds of medicine in Indonesia seems more popular than the chemical one. Besides considered as more safe for body, it is also cheaper than the chemical medicine.
